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1978 Ford Escort L MOT Pass Rate

Pass rate for Escort L models manufactured in 1978, based on 159 real MOT test results.

84.9%
Pass Rate
15.1%
Fail Rate
159
Total Tests
56,446
Avg Mileage

Data from official DVSA MOT testing records

1978 Ford Escort L MOT Analysis

The 1978 Ford Escort L has an MOT pass rate of 84.9% based on 159 tests — well above the UK average for UK vehicles. Cars of this vintage present for MOT with an average of 56,446 miles on the odometer. With a 15.1% failure rate, the 1978 Escort L is rated as "Excellent" for MOT reliability.

The leading cause of MOT failure for the 1978 Ford Escort L is Brakes, responsible for 3.8% of failures. Brake-related failures include worn brake pads, corroded brake discs, leaking brake lines, and faulty brake servos. These are safety-critical components — any brake deficiency will result in an MOT fail. Typical repair costs range from £150–400. Suspension is the second most common issue at 2.5%. Exhaust, Fuel and Emissions follows at 1.9%.

Top failures specific to 1978 models only. The overall Escort L page may show different rankings.

What Fails Most

What Fails on This Car?

Click a category to see specific failure items.

View as table
MOT failure categories ranked by failure rate
RankFailure CategoryRate (%)Count
1Brakes3.8%6
2Suspension2.5%4
3Exhaust, Fuel And Emissions1.9%3
4Lamps, Reflectors And Electrical Equipment1.9%3

Failures per 10,000 Miles

avg. 56,446 mi

For every 10,000 miles driven, this shows what percentage of MOT tests fail for each category. This accounts for how far cars are actually driven, not just raw pass/fail counts.

Brakes0.67% per 10K miSuspension0.45% per 10K miEmissions & Exhaust0.33% per 10K miLamps & Electrical0.33% per 10K mi
View as table
Mileage-normalised failure rates by category
CategoryRate / 10K miRaw %Count
Brakes0.673.8%6
Suspension0.452.5%4
Emissions & Exhaust0.331.9%3
Lamps & Electrical0.331.9%3

Mileage Statistics

56,446
Mean
35,784
Median
21,124
25th Percentile
57,067
75th Percentile
2.68% failures per 10K miles

Mileage-adjusted failure rate — accounts for how much this model year is typically driven.

About This Data

The 1978 Ford Escort L has an MOT pass rate of 84.9% based on 159 tests — well above the UK average for UK vehicles. Cars of this vintage present for MOT with an average of 56,446 miles on the odometer. With a 15.1% failure rate, the 1978 Escort L is rated as "Excellent" for MOT reliability.

If you own or are considering buying a 1978 Ford Escort L, you can expect reliable MOT performance overall. Before your MOT, pay particular attention to brakes: Listen for squealing or grinding noises. Check brake pedal feel — if it feels spongy or goes to the floor, have the system inspected immediately. Look at brake pad thickness through the wheel spokes (minimum 3mm). At 56,446 average miles, these vehicles are in the mid-range where component wear starts to become a factor.

Brakes — 3.8% of failures

Brakes issues account for 3.8% of MOT failures on 1978 Ford Escort L models. Brake-related failures include worn brake pads, corroded brake discs, leaking brake lines, and faulty brake servos. These are safety-critical components — any brake deficiency will result in an MOT fail. Typical repair costs: £150–400. Pre-MOT check: Listen for squealing or grinding noises. Check brake pedal feel — if it feels spongy or goes to the floor, have the system inspected immediately. Look at brake pad thickness through the wheel spokes (minimum 3mm).

Suspension — 2.5% of failures

Suspension issues account for 2.5% of MOT failures on 1978 Ford Escort L models. Suspension failures typically involve worn bushes, leaking shock absorbers, broken coil springs, and damaged suspension arms. These affect ride quality, tyre wear, and road holding. Typical repair costs: £200–500. Pre-MOT check: Look for uneven tyre wear, listen for clunking over bumps, and check if the car pulls to one side. A bouncy ride suggests worn shock absorbers. Visually inspect coil springs for cracks.

Exhaust, Fuel and Emissions — 1.9% of failures

Exhaust, Fuel and Emissions issues account for 1.9% of MOT failures on 1978 Ford Escort L models. Emissions failures occur when exhaust gases exceed legal limits for carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), or particulate matter (diesel). Common causes include faulty oxygen sensors, clogged catalytic converters, or DPF issues on diesel vehicles. Typical repair costs: £100–1,000+. Pre-MOT check: If the engine management light is on, get it diagnosed before the MOT. For diesel cars, ensure the DPF has completed a regeneration cycle. Regular servicing and using premium fuel before the test can help.

Based on DVSA anonymised MOT test data (2005–2024). Crown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0.

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